Our firm represents
corporations whose stock value has been negatively
affected due to fraud commitment by Hedge Funds.
Typically an unscrupulous Hedge Fund will obtain a
report on the target corporation from a supposed
legitimate and independent stock analyst. The Hedge
Fund will usually provide unsubstantiated negative
information about the corporation for inclusion in
the report. At the same time the Hedge Fund is
taking substantial short positions in the
corporations stock. Thereafter when the report is
released to as many outlets as possible the natural
effect is a rapid decline in the stocks value and
the Hedge Fund cashes in on its short positions. If
your corporation or a corporation in which you have
substantial investments has been the victim of this
improper activity our law firm can help you.
In addition to the foregoing,
below is a list of some of the most common
investment fraud abuses perpetrated by unethical
brokers and investment advisors:
Conflict Of Interest
A conflict of interest arises
when a company provides stock analysis for its own
investment banking clients and for firms whose
business it wants to gain. Analysts may feel
obligated to rate these clients' or potential
clients' stock highly (when, in fact, they are not
that valuable) because they want to maintain good
business contacts. This is a clear conflict of
interest, because a stock analysis is supposed to be
objective. While such actions may greatly benefit
the companies involved, at least in the short run,
it is ultimately the investors who suffer. Investors
may squander their life savings or retirements on
stocks that have been touted by stock reports but
that are in fact worthless. Conflicts of interest
are illegal. If you or a loved one has lost money as
a result of a conflict of interest, contact our
office today.
Variable Annuities
Variable annuities are
essentially contracts that offer clients future
payments on their investments. These payments
fluctuate in response to the rise and fall of the
value of mutual funds and other managed funds.
Recently, a number of brokers and corporations have
been accused of variable annuity fraud. Some of the
most common methods of such investment fraud include
churning of accounts to increase profits, charging
exorbitant fees, false disclosures (such as failure
to expose risks or the misrepresentation of
benefits), and preferential treatment. If you
suspect that variable annuity fraud is to blame for
your financial loss, we can help. Please contact our
law firm today.
Suitability Claims
When making an investment
recommendation to a client, a broker must make
recommendations that are consistent with the
customer's risk of tolerance, needs, and investment
objectives. A broker has a legal duty to know his
client and only recommend investments and trading
strategies that are suitable for that client. An
investment may be unsuitable if a customer does not
have the financial ability to incur the risk
associated with a particular investment, if the
investment is not in line with the investor's
financial needs, or if the customer does not know or
understand the risks associated with certain
investments. Should a broker breach this duty and
make unsuitable recommendations to a client, the
broker may be guilty of investment fraud and held
liable for the client's losses. Unsuitability claims
are serious. If you believe you have been urged to
make an unsuitable investment by your broker, our
practice can help.
Misrepresentation
When a broker fails to
disclose important information about a stock or
publicly supports a stock that he personally knows
is worthless, he is committing misrepresentation.
Misrepresentation lures clients to invest their
hard-earned funds into businesses that may be
troublesome or facing serous financial difficulties,
such as debt. If you have lost money as a result of
misrepresentation, we can help.
Unauthorized Trading
Unless you have signed
discretionary papers giving your broker permission
to make trades in your account without your
authorization, your broker is required to obtain
your permission before buying or selling securities
for you. Many unscrupulous brokers place
transactions in customer accounts without
authorization: when clients call to inquire, the
broker tries to convince them to retain the shares
because they have increased in value or will
increase in value. This activity is sometimes blamed
on "computer errors." Either way, if a broker has
entered an unauthorized transaction in your account,
chances are that this was not an isolated event. If
you are the victim of unauthorized trading, a form
of investment fraud , you must take action. Failure
to do so may be deemed tacit approval of what the
broker has done. Should the price of a security go
down, you cannot successfully take action at a later
date if there is documentation to indicate your
awareness of ownership of that particular security.
If you suspect unauthorized trading, please contact
our law firm near today.
Stock Options
When it comes to employee
stock options, dishonesty, misrepresentation, and
outright fraud are quickly becoming serious
problems. Many companies are believed to have lied
to their employees about the value of their stock
options and about the potential for the shares'
value to skyrocket. Some executives worked hard to
ensure the value of their own shares but failed to
inform their employees about how they could do the
same. As a result, employees have lost an estimated
1.5 billion in just the past few years. If you have
lost money on your employee stock options because
your employer was dishonest, we can help. Please the
Law Office of T. Michael Kennedy today.
Hedge Funds
Hedge funds are an
alternative form of investment that pool investors'
money and invest it in a variety of markets in hopes
of yielding a positive fund. But unlike many other
types of investment, such as mutual funds, hedge
funds are not regulated by or registered with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). In some
cases, hedge fund managers have lied to investors
about the value of the funds and their histories of
success. Others have gone as far as to steal the
investors' money and produce phony account
statements for the investors to conceal the theft.
To avoid hedge fund investment fraud, follow these
tips: be sure you understand the fund before you
invest, research the backgrounds of the hedge fund
managers, and don't be afraid to ask questions. If
you have been defrauded and lost money on a
questionable hedge fund, our practice can help.
Churning (Excessive
Trading)
Churning occurs when a broker
engages in excessive trading on your account. He may
"churn" the account in an attempt to generate added
commissions. Frequently, the broker will sell the
winners to show a small profit and keep the losers.
In order for overtrading to constitute churning - a
greater offense - the broker must exercise control
over the trading in the account and abuse the
customer's trust by engaging in transactions that
are excessive in volume and frequency. A high rate
of turnover in an account, frequent trading into and
out of a single stock, and large brokerage
commissions often indicate churning has occurred. If
a broker is buying and selling securities in your
account (consequently generating seemingly excessive
commissions) and always has some reason why you
should take quick profits, there is a good chance
your account is being churned. Churning is a form of
investment fraud and is punishable under state and
federal securities laws. If you believe you are a
victim of churning, please contact our practice.
Insider Information
Martha Stewart made
international headlines for her fraudulent use of
insider information to unload thousands of shares of
stock before they could plummet, helping her save
millions but costing unknowing investors millions.
She's since been found guilty. Usually provided as a
"tip" from investment brokers, stockbrokers, stock
analysts, and company employees who have access to
key information, insider information gives certain
privileged clients important news about stocks -
such as if their value is about to skyrocket or hit
rock bottom - before everyone else even knows the
news. Such unfair advance notice is illegal - no one
is permitted to buy or sell stocks based on this
prior knowledge. If someone's use of insider
information has caused your financial loss, we can
help. Please contact us today.
Risky Investments
A risky investment is made in
any stock that can draw a substantial profit but
also a significant loss - sometimes the entire
investment and possibly more. Unethical
stockbrokers, because they can earn so much
commission on a stock that can yield a sizable
profit, often encourage investors to purchase risky
stocks, which may include start-up or new media
company shares. Such bad advice is not only
potentially costly to the investor, but it is also
illegal. If you believe you have been lured into
making a risky investment, contact a lawyer today.
Malpractice
Malpractice is defined as
when a professional inflicts harm upon or injures a
client, consumer, or patient by not following the
acceptable standards for professionalism and/or
safety. Specifically, financial malpractice occurs
when a broker or funds manager offers a client or
investor deceptive, unfounded, misleading, or
dangerous advice, which may lead an investor to make
a risky investment or unwittingly buy suspect stock
and ultimately lose money. If you have been
victimized by brokerage malpractice, please contact
us today.
If you have been a victim of
any of these unethical practices, please contact our
law firm today.
Send your questions or
comments to
GDT@Trautmann.com.